In this section
1.How the vehicle tax checker works
This tool connects directly to the DVLA vehicle database, which holds the official records for every vehicle registered in the UK. Simply enter a vehicle's registration number (number plate) and the tool will instantly display the tax status and key vehicle details.
You can use this service to check any UK-registered vehicle. The data shown includes:
- current tax status and expiry date
- annual tax rate and payment options (6/12 months)
- CO2 emissions (for vehicles registered after March 2001)
- fuel type, engine capacity, and year of manufacture
- whether the vehicle has a valid SORN (Statutory Off Road Notification)
The service is operated by DVLA and is completely free to use. No account or sign-in is required.
How to use this checker
Enter the vehicle registration number (number plate) in the search box at the top of this page and click "Check Tax". The registration should be entered without spaces, for example AB12CDE, although spaces are accepted.
Back to table of contentsFull Tax Details
View tax status, expiry date, annual rate, and 6/12 month payment costs.
Learn moreCO2 Emissions
Check official CO2 figures used to calculate tax rates for vehicles from 2001.
Learn moreTax Exemptions
Find out which vehicles are exempt from paying vehicle tax and the rules that apply.
Learn moreSORN Explained
Understand what a Statutory Off Road Notification means and when you need one.
Learn moreBuying Used
Use tax status and vehicle details to make informed decisions when purchasing a vehicle.
Learn morePenalties
Discover the fines and enforcement actions for driving without valid vehicle tax.
Learn more2.Understanding vehicle tax bands
Vehicle tax rates depend on when the vehicle was first registered and its CO2 emissions or engine size. The system automatically determines the correct tax band based on official DVLA data.
Key factors that determine tax rate:
- Vehicles registered after 1 April 2017 (first-year rate): Based on CO2 emissions for the first 12 months, then a standard rate applies (currently £190 for petrol/diesel).
- Vehicles registered March 2001 to March 2017: Band A to M based on CO2, ranging from £0 to over £700 per year.
- Vehicles registered before March 2001: Two bands based on engine size (up to 1549cc and over 1549cc).
- Alternative fuel vehicles: Diesel, electric, and hybrid vehicles may attract different rates.
Zero emission vehicles (pure electric) currently pay £0 vehicle tax, but this is scheduled to change from April 2025 when EVs will become liable for VED.
Resources
View current vehicle tax rates on GOV.UK
Back to table of contents3.Tax exemptions
Some vehicles are exempt from vehicle tax. The most common categories include:
- vehicles used by a disabled person (subject to specific criteria)
- historic vehicles manufactured more than 40 years before the current date (rolling exemption)
- electric vehicles (currently zero-rated, changing April 2025)
- agricultural vehicles and certain limited-use vehicles
Even if a vehicle's tax rate is £0, the registered keeper must still complete the tax process with DVLA annually or at the point of sale. The vehicle must be "taxed" even if no payment is due.
Resources
Check vehicle tax exemptions on GOV.UK
Back to table of contents4.What is a SORN?
SORN stands for Statutory Off Road Notification. If you own a vehicle and do not intend to use or keep it on a public road, you can make a SORN with DVLA. This means you do not need to pay vehicle tax or insure the vehicle.
Key SORN rules:
- you must keep the vehicle on private land (e.g., a driveway or garage)
- you cannot drive the vehicle on any public road
- the SORN remains in effect until you tax the vehicle again
- if you buy a vehicle with a SORN, the SORN does not transfer — you must make a new one
If a vehicle has a SORN, this checker will display the SORN status along with the vehicle details.
5.Tax when buying a used vehicle
Vehicle tax is non-transferable between owners. When you buy a used vehicle, the previous keeper's tax is automatically cancelled and refunded. You must tax the vehicle in your name before driving it.
Use this tax checker to:
- confirm the current tax status before purchase
- verify the vehicle's CO2 band and estimated annual tax cost
- check engine size and fuel type — critical for pre-2001 vehicles
- ensure there is no SORN that needs resolving
The checker also gives you the exact DVLA-recorded vehicle details, which should match the seller's description and the V5C logbook.
Resources
Tax a vehicle online on GOV.UK
Back to table of contents6.Tax enforcement & penalties
DVLA operates a comprehensive enforcement system to identify untaxed vehicles. Methods include:
- Automatic Number Plate Recognition (ANPR) cameras on roads and in enforcement vehicles
- regular database cross-checks between DVLA and the Motor Insurance Database
- wheel clamping and impounding of untaxed vehicles
Penalties for not taxing your vehicle:
- an automatic late licensing penalty (LLP) of £80, reduced to £40 if paid within 28 days
- potential court action with a fine of up to £1,000 (or £2,500 for heavy goods vehicles)
- your vehicle may be clamped, impounded, and eventually crushed
7.Other vehicle checks
DVLA and DVSA provide a range of other free online vehicle services. Use the links below to access official records for any UK-registered vehicle.
Check MOT history and expiry date
Back to table of contents8.Frequently asked questions
Yes. The vehicle tax checker is completely free. It uses official DVLA data and requires no registration, sign-in or payment of any kind.
You only need the vehicle's UK registration number (number plate). Enter it in the search box at the top of this page. The system returns the tax status and key vehicle details instantly.
No. This checker shows only the DVLA tax status and vehicle record. You can use the separate Motor Insurance Database (MID) service on the MIB website to check insurance status.
It means the vehicle's tax has not been renewed and it is no longer taxed for road use. The vehicle may still appear in the database, but it is illegal to drive or keep it on a public road without taxing it.
No. This is an information-only service. To tax a vehicle, go to the official GOV.UK website or visit a Post Office branch. You will need the V5C reference number or the V11 reminder letter.
Enter the registration number as usual. The system will show the current DVLA record. Note that you must tax the vehicle in your name before driving — this checker confirms the vehicle's identity and tax band.
Pure electric vehicles (EVs) are currently exempt from vehicle tax. However, from 1 April 2025, EVs will be liable for Vehicle Excise Duty (VED) at the standard rate. First-year rates will also apply to new EVs registered after this date.
Contact DVLA immediately. The details shown in this checker are from the DVLA live database. A mismatch could indicate an error, an unreported modification, or potential fraud. Do not buy a vehicle if the V5C doesn't match the DVLA record.